Phase I (Weeks 0-4)
- Sling immobilization for comfort Weeks 0-2 – Discontinue sling use at 2 weeks
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Range of Motion – PROM → AAROM → AROM as tolerated
- Goals: 140° of Forward Flexion, 40° of External Rotation at side, Internal Rotation behind back with gentle posterior capsular stretching
- No abduction-external or internal rotation (90/90) until 4-8 weeks post-op
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Therapeutic Exercise
- Codman’s / Pulleys / Cane
- Elbow/Wrist/Hand Range of Motion
- Grip Strengthening
- No resistive exercises
- Heat/Ice before and after PT sessions
Phase II (Weeks 4-8)
-
Range of Motion – Increase Forward Flexion, Internal/External Rotation to full motion as tolerated
- Goals: 160° of Forward Flexion, 60° of External Rotation at side, Internal Rotation behind back and at 90° of abduction with gentle posterior capsular stretching
-
Therapeutic Exercise
- Begin light isometrics with arm at the side for rotator cuff and deltoid
- Advance to therabands as tolerated
- Passive stretching at end range of motion to maintain shoulder flexibility
- Modalities per PT discretion
Phase III (Weeks 8-12)
- Range of Motion – Progress to full AROM without discomfort
-
Therapeutic Exercise
- Advance strengthening as tolerated
- Isometrics → therabands → weights
- Begin eccentrically resisted motions, closed chain exercises and plyometrics
- 8–12 repetitions / 2–3 sets for Rotator Cuff, Deltoid and Scapular Stabilizers
- Modalities per PT discretion

